Introduction
“The most important thing that we face in the 21st century,” writes William Gaylin, “is a rediscovery of community.” In our fragmented and balkanized world, I think the value and importance of rediscovering community, and the building of community is vitally important. As Parker Palmer notes, “Community doesn’t just create abundance - community is abundance. If we could learn that equation from the world of nature, the human world might be transformed.” And the need for transformation is so powerful and important at this time period.
I also think one of the current challenges before us is that many people have lost the memory of being a part of a community. They have forgotten what it feels like to be connected by shared interests, location, identity, or goals. They have forgotten what it feels like to have a sense of belonging, mutual support, and collective abundance.
Now, some of this reflects the massively disrupting impact of a global pandemic that we experienced not too long ago, and, at the same time, the decline in membership of institutional, religious, and civic community groups. But, I believe this problem reflects something much larger than what has taken place in the last five years. This loss reflects an emerging generational problem where individualism is seen as more important than having a sense, and being a part of a community.
When I reflect on this subject, I am reminded of the research by Brenè Brown in her book, Braving The Wilderness: The Quest for True Belonging and the Courage to Stand Alone (Random House, 2017). In it, she shares, “… the research participants described a diminishing sense of shared humanity. Over and over, participants talked about the concern that the only thing that binds us together now is shared fear and disdain, not common humanity, shared trust, respect, or love.” She goes on to state that “we must learn how to trust ourselves and trust others.” I concur with this insight, and call upon us, individually and collectively, to rediscover our common humanity, and our shared trust, respect, and love. But, in order to do this work, we are going to need to repair, rebuild, and reimagine the idea of community.
We Need To Scale Across In Order To Build Community
In the beginning of this work, I am reminded of the importance of building and maintaining relationships, and a book by Margaret Wheatley and Deborah Frieze called Walk Out Walk On: A Learning Journey Into Communities Daring to Live the Future Now (Berrett-Koehler, 2011). As they write, “In the context of community change, our work is to foster networks of relationships through which ideas and beliefs can travel, adapt, evolve, and grow. We’re not ignoring scaling up; we’re resisting it because we’ve found that for most communities, it doesn’t work. Scaling across invites communities to learn from one another and solve their own problems in their own particular way.” They then share, “Whatever the problem, community is the answer. There is no power greater than community discovering what it cares about. Only when we turn to one another do we discover the wisdom and wealth that is so abundantly present in us, our traditions and our environment.”
Clearly, based on these insights, building or rebuilding a sense of community is based on connections more than control. It involves discovering what we care about, and how to care for it once we have discovered it. And for this to take place, people need to understand something about becoming a community leader and a community builder.
We Need to Become A Community Leader
Recognizing the importance of scaling across, Margaret Wheatley points out, “Sane leadership is the unshakable confidence that people can be generous, creative, and kind. The leader’s role is to create the conditions for these qualities to be evoked and utilized to accomplish good work…. other qualities are important, but these three are essential to develop trustworthy relationships free of judgements and biases, and to use everyone’s talents and perspectives in solving problems they care about.” What we often forget in trying to create a sense of abundant community is that leaders create the conditions for people to be generous, creative, and kind at the individual and collective level. They do not create these three essential qualities, but instead foster their growth and utilization. While this is a subtle difference, it also is a significant difference.
As I learned so long ago, what you feed, grows. Effective leaders grow the conditions for this to take place by building on peoples’ diverse strengths and talents, recognizing when the seeds of community growth have started to sprout, and supporting people and social networks who are moving in the direction of deep and meaningful connections. Again, connections, not control, is the foundation of a healthy community.
At the same time, these community leaders recognize two things. First, in order to feed the conditions from which community grows, we need to create time and space to share about our individual and collective, life experiences. “We do this by using processes that bring us together to talk to one another, listen to one another's stories, reflect together on what we're learning as we do our work,” writes Wheatley. “We do this by developing relationships of trust, where we do what we say, where we speak truthfully, where we refuse to act from petty self-interest.” By turning to one another, and by being fully present to one another, trust, compassion, and understanding is built.
Second, the best leaders also ask themselves a question suggested by Wheatley: “Am I becoming someone I respect?” Self-reflection is essential to being a community leader and to being a community builder. If we are not willing to reflect on our actions, it is too easy then to just default to judging the actions of others, or to attempt to control the actions of others. The building of trust starts on the inside before it is ever manifested on the outside.
Charles Feltman describes trust as “choosing to risk making something you value vulnerable to another person’s actions,” and he describes distrust as deciding that “what is important to me is not safe with this person in this situation (or any situation).” The root of that trust is our willingness to do the internal work of figuring out what is important to us, and being willing to trust ourselves as much as to trust others. For it is the combination of co-creating the external conditions for community, plus the internal work of becoming a person of respect that we turn to one another, and discover the wisdom and wealth that is so abundantly present in us, our traditions, and our community.
The outcome of this convergence is the generation of an adaptive nexus, a term first coined by Dr. Scott Atwood. Here, we create, and experience processes that enables us to be adaptable, and to create adaptive solutions to challenges that call into question fundamental assumptions and beliefs. Over time, this adaptive nexus generates new ways of thinking, perspectives, and solutions. It changes how we relate to ourselves and others by challenging dysfunctional norms and by letting this dysfunctionality be challenged.
We Need To Recognize Paradigm Blindness
One major problem as we create and engage an adaptive nexus is to recognize that we are encountering, inside ourself and others, paradigm blindness, namely an inability to recognize or accept new or different ideas outside our entrenched unconscious world view. This cognitive barrier creates an unwillingness and inability to accept any challenge to one’s core ways of making sense of the world, and thus causes an inability to create something new.
As part of this problem of paradigm blindness, we need to discern the difference between perception and paradigm. Perception refers to the ways in which people interpret and make sense of information. Paradigms, on the other hand, are the mental frameworks that we use to organize and interpret that information. When we encounter paradigm blindness, we may need to help people at the perception level and/or the paradigm level. Because, in the end, the mental frameworks that people carry become the story they tell themselves about the information they are receiving.
Therefore, if we seek to build an abundant and inclusive sense of community, we need to change the story people are telling themselves so that we can change the culture and the systems that support their paradigm blindness. Part of this work is the creation and sharing of new stories, i.e. new mental frameworks, and the resurrection of older stories that have transcended time. All of this takes deep listening, discipline and patience because we are reconnecting, rebuilding, and reimagining the definition of community. In short, we are restoring relationships that have been damaged, and, at the same time period, building new relationships.
We Need To Go On An Inward Migration
Yet, if we are committed to changing paradigm blindness, we have to go on an inward migration, a term coined by Alexis Wright, an aboriginal writer from Australia. As she explains, “When you move into the realm of your own sovereignty of mind by shielding yourself from the kinds of interferences that rob you of the ability to think straight, that sap your spirit, or block you from seeking and making your own judgement, then you are able to govern your own spirit and imagination.” This inward migration begins with a deep and profound level of reflection and contemplation, all focused on what needs to change about us more than what needs to change about those around us, i.e namely our community.
As part of this work, we need to confront our unconscious defaults and biasses to new ideas and new paradigms. For example, if we truly seek to build a healthy level of community where we live and work, then we can no longer embrace the mythology of rugged individualism. Instead, we need to embrace the abundance found within community. The former is focused on independence and, to a degree, a scarcity mentality, namely there is not enough resources, time, space, etc. for everyone. On the other hand, the later is focused on interdependence and an abundance mentality, i.e. we are stronger working together, and we are better able to generate adaptive solutions to challenging problems.
For this shift to an inclusive and interdependent sense of self within the context of community, our inward migration has three different levels. First, we must reconnect with our true self. Second, we need to connect with others. And third, we need to connect with the whole of our community.
John Paul Lederach in his book, The Moral Imagination: The Art And Soul Of Building Peace (Oxford University Press, 2005), writes: “How do we transcend the cycles of violence that bewitch our human community while still living in them? …. Transcending violence is forced by the capacity to generate, mobilize, and build moral imagination. The kind of imagination to which I refer is mobilized when four disciplines and capacities are held together and practiced by those who find their way to rise above violence. Stated simply, the moral imagination requires the capacity to imagine ourselves in a web of relationships that includes our enemies; the ability to sustain a paradoxical curiosity that embraces complexity without reliance on dualistic polarity; the fundamental belief in and pursuit of the creative act; and the acceptance of the inherent risk of stepping into the mystery of the unknown that lies beyond the far too familiar landscape of violence.” With the acknowledgment of our interdependency, Lederach explains that “Who we have been, are, and will be emerges and shapes itself in a context of relational interdependency.” In short, we can choose to “… demonstrate a capacity to envision and give birth to that which already exists, a wider set of interdependent relationships.” Then, when we take personal and conscious responsibility for our choices and acknowledge our shared humanity, we build the internal, and subsequently, the external capacity to create and sustain community.
We Need to Grieve While We Work For Change
As we move through this inward migration, we will need to “grieve while working for change,” as senior pastor Ottis Moss III notes in his book, Dancing In The Darkness: Spiritual Lessons for Thriving in Turbulent Times (Simon & Schuster, 2023). We need to acknowledge the pain, the loss, and the suffering that has taken place in the past, and that is taking place right now. We also need to acknowledge that grieving is happening at the individual and the collective level. Therefore, it is personal and complex. It also involves sorrow, shock, anger, and distress, all of which leads us to recognizing the importance of living and working within the context of a supportive and loving community.
Margaret Wheatley understands this perspective when she writes: “Nothing in the universe exists as an isolated or independent entity. Everything takes the form of relationships, be it subatomic particles sharing energy or the ecosystem sharing food. In the web of life, nothing living, lives alone.” The key then is to create and maintain relational spaces where we can remember, share, and re-experience our interdependence in a positive and healthy manner
For at the core of this space, this vital adaptive nexus, is the sharing of our stories, our journeys, and our lessons learned. For me, the best place where this can happen is when we gather together around a campfire, a kitchen table, or a good pot of coffee or tea. Here, in this space where all are equal and all are respected, we can share our stories of challenge, transformation, and loss. Here, we can share our stories of resilience, goodness, and beauty. Here, we can share where we want to go in life, and the purpose behind these choices. Here, we can rediscover our shared humanity, and the foundation of love, respect, and trust upon which it is built. Here, we can give birth to that which does not yet exist, and nurture it for the days, months, and years to come. For it is in this special time and space that we remember and embrace the wisdom shared by John Paul Lederach, namely “You are part of something greater than you, even if it is not visible.”
In our fragmented and balkanized world, we must repair, rebuild, and reimagine the idea of abundant community. We must discover again what we care about, namely the people, wisdom, and love of living in community, and then commit ourselves to create the conditions for it to grow and to be maintained. This will require discipline, patience, and hard work, but, in the end, the journey and the outcome will be worth it. Because, as Wheatley and Frieze pointed out, “Whatever the problem, community is the answer.”
© Geery Howe 2026